There’s been a lot of talk about daily life on the forum recently, so I thought I’d join in and bring up a topic I’ve been researching: if you’re looking to get residency by buying property, which European country is the best choice? It’s especially tough to decide between the top contenders for the “Golden Visa”—Spain, Portugal, and Greece. I’m not an agent, just someone who has done their homework, and I’d like to share my findings and hear your thoughts.
Spain: The Stable, Major-Country Choice
Let’s start with Spain, where we are now. Its Golden Visa policy is straightforward: a €500,000 property investment. The advantages are its stable economy as a major country, excellent social welfare, education, and healthcare resources. You have plenty of options, from big cities like Madrid and Barcelona to enjoying the sunny coast in Andalusia. The renewal process is typically “1+2+5…”, and as long as you keep the property, you keep your residency. The physical presence requirements are very lenient. The main drawback is obvious: the investment threshold is relatively high; half a million euros is no small sum.

A Look at the Neighbors: Portugal and Greece
Now, let’s check out the neighbors. Portugal used to be a hot spot for property buyers, but the policy has changed. The real estate option has been mostly closed in popular areas like Lisbon and Porto, with the focus shifting to investment funds. Its biggest draw is the extremely low stay requirement and the ability to apply for citizenship after just 5 years, which is a huge temptation for those wanting a fast track to an EU passport. Greece, on the other hand, is known for being “affordable.” It used to be possible with just €250,000, and although prices have increased in some areas, it remains a relatively low-cost option. For those on a limited budget looking for a foothold in Europe, Greece is an excellent entry point. However, its economy and national scale can’t quite compare to Spain’s.
To make it clearer, I’ve created a simple comparison table:
| Country | Investment Threshold | Key Advantages | Key Disadvantages |
| Spain | €500,000 | Strong economy, excellent social welfare, stable renewal process | Higher investment threshold |
| Portugal | Property option closed in major cities | Lenient citizenship policy, low residency requirement | Limited property investment options in popular areas |
| Greece | €250,000 - €500,000 | Lowest threshold, fast processing | Relatively fragile economy, less social stability |
It really is a case of to each their own, depending on budget and needs. There’s no absolute “best” option, only the one that’s most suitable for you. If you have a sufficient budget and want to actually live, study, and work in a major country like Spain, its Golden Visa is a very solid choice. If your priority is getting a passport quickly and you’re not too particular about where you live, Portugal offers a clearer path. If budget is your primary concern, then Greece’s Golden Visa is the most cost-effective way to get your foot in the door. Of course, if you’re rich, you can go anywhere.
What are your thoughts? Has anyone here gone through the process and would like to share their experience?