When I first arrived in Spain, besides the sun and food, what captivated me most were the various types of houses. It feels like every region has its own distinct character, unlike the cookie-cutter homes you find in many places. Today, I’d like to chat about a few typical Spanish house styles I’ve observed, just to get the conversation started.
Southern Andalusian Charm: A Poem in White
When people think of Spanish houses, the first image that often comes to mind is the ‘pueblos blancos’ (white villages) of Andalusia, which often feature beautiful Spanish villas. This style is truly iconic! The exterior walls are painted pure white, mainly to reflect the intense southern sun and keep the interior cool. The walls are usually thick and the windows are not very large, also for insulation. My favorite feature is the small central patio found in many houses, filled with plants and flowers. Sitting there with a cold drink in the summer is pure bliss. This design is heavily influenced by the Moors, making it both private and practical.

As you move towards the Mediterranean coast, for example, in the Balearic Islands or the Valencian Community, the style of the houses becomes more open and modern. Villas here typically have large floor-to-ceiling windows and spacious terraces, all designed to maximize the sea views and sunlight. In addition to white, blue is often used to accent doors and windows, creating a very holiday-like feel. The design philosophy is all about “bringing the outdoors in,” with the focus of life shifting to the outside, a complete contrast to the more inward-looking style of the south.
I’ve made a simple table to compare them. It might not be perfectly rigorous, but you can browse some Spanish property listings and perhaps consider buying a house in Spain if you’re interested.
| Feature | Andalusian Style | Mediterranean Style |
| Color | Mainly pure white | Mainly white and blue |
| Windows | Smaller, for insulation | Larger, for light and views |
| Core Space | Inward-facing patio | Outward-facing terrace |
| Main Purpose | Insulation, staying cool | Embracing sun, enjoying sea views |
Of course, Spanish architectural styles go far beyond just these two. The sturdy stone farmhouses (masías) in the northern region of Catalonia are rustic and solid, while the rustic villas in the countryside offer a completely different feel. Each style carries the local history and way of life. I’m curious, which style do you prefer? Or have you seen any particularly memorable houses during your travels or life in Spain? Feel free to share in the comments!