I checked my DELE results yesterday and almost shouted when I saw ‘APTO’! After nearly two years of hard work, I finally conquered the C1 level through pure self-study. I can finally say goodbye to this period of exam preparation. I’ve been a longtime lurker on this forum and have received a lot of help, so I wanted to write something to give back, like this post about self-studying for the C1 level. I hope to offer some guidance to fellow self-learners and help you avoid the pitfalls I encountered.

My Learning Path and Resources
I started as a complete beginner, learning the hiragana… whoops, I mean the alphabet, from scratch. My path was roughly like this: The A1-B1 stages were for building a solid foundation, B2 was for focused breakthroughs, and C1 was an all-out sprint.
Recommended Textbooks by Stage
- A1-B2 Stage: I used Modern Spanish (a classic, grammar-heavy textbook series in China) alongside Zoubian Xibanya (the Chinese edition of a communicative coursebook). The grammar system in Modern Spanish is impeccably solid, but it can be a bit dry. Zoubian Xibanya is much more engaging and makes up for the other’s shortcomings in speaking and cultural context. Using them together works very well.
- C1 Prep Stage: For this stage, I dropped the comprehensive textbooks and went straight for specialized prep books. I mainly used Preparación al DELE C1 and El Cronómetro C1. These two are practically must-haves for every candidate. The exercises and mock exams are very close to the real thing. You must do them all! And then do them again!
Some Super Useful Supplementary Tools
Besides textbooks, apps and websites were my indispensable companions.
| Tool Type | Recommendation | Brief Description |
| Dictionary Apps | SpanishDict, Real Academia Española | SpanishDict has great example sentences and a conjugation tool. RAE is the most authoritative official dictionary, essential for nuanced word meanings. |
| News/Reading | El País, RTVE | El País is one of Spain’s largest newspapers with high-quality articles. RTVE is the national public broadcaster, great for watching news to practice listening. |
| Podcasts/Audio | Notes in Spanish, Radio Ambulante | Notes in Spanish has podcasts for all levels, from beginner to advanced, perfect for listening practice. Radio Ambulante is great for storytelling but is fast-paced, suitable for B2 and above. |
Some Personal Thoughts on Exam Prep
The hardest part of preparing for C1 isn’t vocabulary or grammar; it’s the mental game. The process is really long, especially when you hit the B2 plateau and feel like you’re not making any progress, even starting to doubt yourself. Don’t give up at this point. Try switching up your learning method, like watching Spanish movies, listening to Spanish songs, or finding a language exchange partner to chat with. You can even find discussions about how long self-studying for C1 might take to get some perspective. I got through that period by watching La casa de papel and listening to Alvaro Soler’s music. Although it seems a bit silly now, it really motivated me back then. Remember, language learning is a marathon, not a sprint. Finally, make sure to practice your speaking and writing a lot. Speak up! Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more mistakes you make, the more you’re trying, and the faster you’ll improve. I wish you all the best in achieving your desired level soon! ¡Ánimo!