Just got your non-lucrative visa and settled in Spain? The first major task is opening a bank account! Without a local account, everything from renting an apartment and signing up for a mobile plan to daily spending is incredibly difficult. I just successfully opened my account in Barcelona last week, and I’m sharing the whole process and some tips to help anyone struggling with this.

Preparing Before You Go
Documents are key! Before heading to the bank, make sure you have all your papers in order to avoid a wasted trip. I visited two different banks, and here’s a summary of what you’ll generally need:
- Original Passport: This is mandatory.
- Original NIE Card: This is your residency card and the most crucial piece of identification for checking your Spanish bank account details.
- Proof of Address (Empadronamiento): Preferably issued within the last 3 months, this document verifies your local address.
- Proof of Funds: While not every bank requires this, it’s wise to have it ready. This could be bank statements from your home country or a letter of employment. It’s better to be safe than sorry.
- A Spanish Phone Number: For receiving verification codes and bank notifications.
Choosing and Comparing Banks
I looked into Spain’s three major banks: Santander, BBVA, and CaixaBank. Each has its pros and cons, so I’ve created a simple table to help you compare:
| Bank | Pros | Cons | Notes |
| Santander | Many branches, high international recognition | The review process for new immigrants can be relatively strict | May require more supporting documents for your Spanish bank account. |
| BBVA | Excellent user-friendly app, highly digitalized | Some accounts have maintenance fees, which can be waived by meeting certain conditions | The online account opening process is friendly for newcomers. |
| CaixaBank | Widespread ATM network | The app experience is average, and customer service can vary by branch | Formerly known as “La Caixa,” you’ll see their ATMs everywhere. |
In the end, I chose BBVA, mainly for its app and clear account management rules. I went to a branch in the city center, and the manager was very patient; the whole process took about an hour. He recommended the Va Contigo Account, explaining that the maintenance fee is waived if you deposit over €800 per month or meet other conditions. For newcomers like us who need to manage settling-in expenses, this condition is quite achievable when choosing between Spanish banks.
The process was smoother than I expected. The key is to book an appointment in advance and bring all the necessary documents. I recommend checking with a few different branches, as policies and the strictness of managers can vary. Good luck to everyone with opening your account and starting your wonderful life in Spain!