Hello everyone, I just arrived in Madrid not long ago and finally sorted out my bank account. Before coming, I found all the guides overwhelming, but after going through the process myself, I realized it’s quite straightforward as long as you have all the necessary documents prepared. I’m starting this thread to share my latest experience with those who are coming later, hoping it can help.
Choosing Your Account Type: Non-Resident vs. Resident
First, you need to be clear about your status. If you’ve just landed and haven’t received your residency card (TIE) yet, you can only open a non-resident account to start. This type of account has some limitations, such as potentially higher maintenance fees. Once you get your TIE, remember to go to the bank to update your status and convert it to a resident account. This will save you a lot on fees and give you access to more [banking services in Spain].
Required Documents: A Comparison for Different Statuses
I’ve compiled a list of common documents for [opening a bank account in Spain] for your reference. However, the requirements can vary slightly between different banks or even branches, so it’s best to check their official website or call them beforehand.
| Required Documents | Non-Resident | Resident |
| Proof of Identity | Original Passport | Original TIE |
| Proof of Address | Empadronamiento | Empadronamiento |
| Proof of Income | Work contract, payslips, or scholarship certificate, etc. | Work contract, payslips, etc. |
| Other | Certificate of non-residence, NIE number | Spanish phone number |
Special Note: The ‘Certificate of non-residence’ (Certificado de no residente) needs to be applied for at a police station, which requires an appointment and can be time-consuming. Some [Spanish digital banks] can handle this for you when you open the account, but they’ll charge a fee, typically around €15-€20. It might be worth considering if you want to save yourself the hassle.

Choosing a Bank and the Opening Process
There’s a wide variety of banks in Spain, such as Santander, BBVA, CaixaBank, Sabadell, etc. I personally recommend going with one of the larger banks as they have more branches and user-friendly apps. Young people should look into their youth accounts, which often have fee-waiver promotions. I ended up choosing BBVA because their app interface is quite nice, and the staff at the branch were helpful, although his English was… less than stellar, but we managed to get through it with some gestures.
The general process is as follows:
- Book an appointment online or by phone. Highly recommended! If you just walk in, you’ll likely face a long wait or be told they can’t see you that day.
- Bring all your documents to the bank branch.
- Speak with the account manager, fill out various forms, and sign them. The whole process takes about 30 minutes to an hour.
- Once the account is successfully opened, you’ll usually be given your online banking login details on the spot. The physical card will be mailed to your address within about a week.
It’s best to get this done sooner rather than later. Having a local bank account makes everything so much easier, from paying a rental deposit and setting up a phone plan to daily spending. I hope my sharing helps, and feel free to add your own experiences below!