Introduction: A Heatwave Sparks Citizen Action
In the summer of 2026, the Madrid Metro system became a focal point of public attention due to the sweltering conditions inside its carriages. Numerous passengers reported that riding on certain lines felt like being in a “mobile sauna,” with stuffy cars and inefficient air conditioning. Faced with a worsening commute, some citizens have taken an innovative approach to advocacy, creating a dedicated website to urge officials to address the problem.
“Termo de Madrid”: A Citizen-Powered Data Platform
Recently, a website named “Termo de Madrid” (Madrid Thermometer) has gone live. This platform is not an official project but a “heat complaint map” collaboratively maintained by passengers. It allows any commuter to report high-temperature incidents, detailing the line, time, and specific circumstances. The site’s creators aim to build a long-term database that uses data and charts to visually demonstrate the severity of the metro’s AC problems, hoping to capture the attention of Madrid’s transport authorities.
Line 1 Becomes the “Hotspot” with a Surge in Complaints

Data shows that Madrid’s oldest and busiest metro line, Line 1 (Pinar de Chamartín—Valdecarros), is where heat-related complaints are most concentrated. With sections of Lines 6 and 7 undergoing construction during the same period, a significant number of passengers were rerouted to Line 1, increasing its operational strain. This has further highlighted the issue of poor performance from the older trains’ air conditioning systems. According to the website’s statistics, 326 heat-related complaints were received on August 4th alone. Data analysis reveals that complaints peaked during two main periods: the afternoon rush hour between 3 PM and 4 PM, and again around 6 PM.
Voices from All Sides: Officials Accused of Lacking Transparency
In addition to regular passengers, the Regional Federation of Neighborhood Associations of Madrid (FRAVM) has also publicly commented on the matter. The federation’s president noted that besides Line 1, the air conditioning issues on Line 5 are equally severe. They criticized the relevant authorities for the slow progress on maintenance tenders and the failure to take effective preventive measures in advance. The federation also believes that officials have been lacking in transparency, failing to adequately address public concerns, which resulted in the issue needing continuous exposure from residents and social media. Furthermore, the simultaneous maintenance work on multiple metro lines and parts of the Cercanías commuter rail network has added an extra burden to citizens’ summer commutes.
Official Response and Measures
Facing sustained public pressure, the Community of Madrid’s government has responded. Officials stated they are aware of the inconvenience caused by the high temperatures and have launched an improvement plan. Currently, the government has allocated €3.5 million for the complete overhaul and upgrade of 744 air conditioning units on 93 trains serving Lines 1 and 5. Additionally, industrial fans have been installed in some stations for supplementary cooling, and routine equipment maintenance has been intensified. However, for the passengers who continue to endure the heat on their daily commutes, it remains to be seen whether these measures will fundamentally improve their travel experience.