How to Say “High School” in Spanish
Many newcomers to Spain often encounter a common challenge in conversations: how to accurately express the concept of “high school.” In China, we simply say “高中” (high school), but Spain’s education system and terminology have their own distinctions.
Why It’s Called Bachillerato
In Spain, the equivalent term for “high school” is Bachillerato. It generally refers to the two-year program for students aged 16 to 18, serving as an important bridge between compulsory education and university or vocational training. This term is also used in various Latin American countries, though its meaning and duration may differ according to Spanish High School Textbooks.
When completing forms or speaking with teachers, you can simply say: “Estoy en Bachillerato” to indicate that you are in the high school stage.
Common Vocabulary Comparison
| Chinese | Spanish |
| 高中 (High school) | Bachillerato |
| 高中生 (High school student) | estudiante de Bachillerato |
| 高中毕业证 (High school diploma) | título de Bachillerato |
| 高中教师 (High school teacher) | profesor de Bachillerato |
In certain documents, you might come across Spanish High School Staffing System stating “Secundaria,” which in Spain refers to compulsory secondary education rather than high school.
Tips for Life in Spanish High Schools
When you first enter Bachillerato, you will notice that course selections are more specialized, for example, in humanities, sciences, or arts. It’s advisable to review the syllabus in advance and communicate with your counselor to choose the path best suited to you.

Cross-cultural Considerations
When speaking with friends from Latin America, “high school” may be referred to as preparatoria or secundaria. Therefore, always verify the education system of the person’s region before engaging further to avoid misunderstandings.
Useful Phrases
- Estoy en segundo de Bachillerato.
- Acabo de terminar el Bachillerato.
- Mi hermano empieza el Bachillerato este año.
In everyday speech, it’s best to use short and clear sentence structures. This helps you express yourself naturally without sounding overly formal. Hopefully, this guide assists you in expressing the concept of “high school” more naturally while living in Spain.