After living in Spain for a while, who doesn’t dream of owning a Finca? Sunshine, a courtyard, a pool… I finally bought a house with a yard last year. I thought I could just kick back and relax, but it turned out the garden left by the previous owner was basically… a freely growing ‘rainforest’. Expectation versus reality pretty much summed up my situation. After spending the better part of a month weeding and tilling the soil, I finally got this little piece of land in order. Today, I’m here to share my renovation experience, especially my plant choices, hoping to offer some inspiration to fellow garden dreamers.

First things first, you have to understand that in Spain, especially in the central and southern regions, the climate is hot and dry. Trying to replicate the kind of lush, humid gardens you might see back home is unrealistic and extremely high-maintenance. That’s why my core philosophy, something you might also appreciate in a cave house, is: “Work with nature, not against it.” Choosing plants that are naturally suited to the Mediterranean climate not only saves water and effort but also ensures they thrive beautifully, much like the unique charm of a Spanish cave house. Forget about water-guzzling hydrangeas; embracing lavender and rosemary is the way to go! They are not only drought-tolerant, but their natural fragrance also repels insects—a win-win situation, something to consider when looking at Spanish country house prices and budgeting for upkeep.
My Garden Plant Selection List
After some research and hands-on experience, I’ve compiled a ’lazy gardener’s’ plant list. Once these plants are established in the first few weeks, they require very little maintenance. I’m sharing them in this table—they are all common varieties you can find in local Spanish nurseries (viveros) and are quite affordable.
| Spanish Name | English Name | Features |
| Lavanda | Lavender | Drought-tolerant, insect-repellent, pleasant aroma |
| Romero | Rosemary | Extremely hardy, culinary herb |
| Buganvilla | Bougainvillea | Vibrant colors, excellent climber, thrives in full sun |
| Olivo | Olive Tree | A symbol of Spain, ornamental and edible, good symbolism |
| Limonero | Lemon Tree | Fruits year-round, a household must-have, great for drinks and cooking |
| Adelfa | Oleander | Long blooming season, many colors, but can be touched be aware of its toxicity. Be cautious with children and pets |
Besides these, I also planted climbing jasmine. When I relax in the courtyard at night, the air is filled with its sweet fragrance. Of course, the star of the show is the lemon tree! It was just a small sapling when I bought it, and now it’s producing plenty of fruit. Whenever I’m cooking or want some lemon water, I just go out to the yard and pick one. You can’t compare that feeling of freshness and accomplishment to buying lemons from the supermarket. I used to think that gardening was a lot of trouble, but now, my most relaxing time of the day is spent watering the plants and trimming the leaves in my yard. Watching this little world I’ve built with my own hands become more vibrant day by day—this is the true essence of life in Spain
!
I’m just sharing my experience to get the ball rolling and would love to see your masterpieces! What treasures are you growing in your gardens? Any exclusive care tips to share? Feel free to post photos and join the conversation!